What to expect in 2019

from Healthcare Economist at http://bit.ly/2GOG3eg on December 31, 2018 at 08:14PM Here’s a brief summary of some leading thinkers thoughts about what to expect in 2019 in health. Have a health and happy New Year! Cleveland Clinic top 10 innovations of 2019. BBC gives 6 things to look out for in health in the UK […]

The Association Between Adiposity and Inpatient Hospital Costs in the UK Biobank Cohort

from Applied Health Economics and Health Policy at http://bit.ly/2CI4RjO on December 31, 2018 at 03:03PM Abstract Background High adiposity is associated with higher risks for a variety of adverse health outcomes, including higher rates of age-adjusted mortality and increased morbidity. This has important implications for the management of healthcare systems, since the endocrinal, cardiometabolic and […]

Subjective and objective quality reporting and choice of hospital: Evidence from maternal care services in Germany

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2TkgMKa on December 31, 2018 at 11:23AM We study patient choice of healthcare provider based on both objective and subjective quality measures in the context of maternal care hospital services in Germany. Objective measures are obtained from publicly reported clinical indicators, while subjective measures are based on satisfaction scores from a […]

The Long-term Consequences of the Global 1918 Influenza Pandemic: A Systematic Analysis of 117 IPUMS International Census Data Sets

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2CI1sl2 on December 31, 2018 at 11:23AM Several country-level studies, including a prominent one for the United States, have identified long-term effects of in-utero exposure to the 1918 influenza pandemic (also known as the Spanish Flu) on economic outcomes in adulthood. In-utero conditions are theoretically linked to adult health and socioeconomic […]

Equal long-term care for equal needs with universal and comprehensive coverage? An assessment using Dutch administrative data

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2TkgL94 on December 31, 2018 at 11:23AM The Netherlands is one of the few countries that offer generous universal coverage of long-term care (LTC). Does this ensure that the Dutch elderly with similar care needs receive similar LTC, irrespective of their income? In contrast with previous studies of inequity in care […]

Economic Evaluation of Management of Dementia Patients – A Systematic Literature Review

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2CI1jhu on December 31, 2018 at 11:23AM Objective: The objective is to systematically review the literature on economic evaluations of the interventions for the management of dementia and Alzheimer patients in home, hospital or institutional care. Methods: A systematic search of published economic evaluation studies in English was conducted using specified […]

Two Hundred Years of Health and Medical Care: The Importance of Medical Care for Life Expectancy Gains

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2ThNax9 on December 31, 2018 at 11:23AM Using two hundred years of national and Massachusetts data on medical care and health, we examine how central medical care is to life expectancy gains. While common theories about medical care cost growth stress growing demand, our analysis highlights the importance of supply side […]

The Long-run Impact of New Medical Ideas on Cancer Survival and Mortality

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2CI14TC on December 31, 2018 at 11:23AM I investigate whether the types of cancer (breast, colon, lung, etc.) subject to greater penetration of new ideas had larger subsequent survival gains and mortality reductions, controlling for changing incidence. I use the MEDLINE/PubMED database, which contains more than 23 million references to journal […]

Regional and Racial Inequality in Infectious Disease Mortality in U.S. Cities, 1900-1948

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2Tf3bDS on December 31, 2018 at 11:23AM In the first half of the twentieth century, the rate of death from infectious disease in the United States fell precipitously. Although this decline is well-known and well-documented, there is surprisingly little evidence about whether it took place uniformly across the regions of the […]

The year in passings

from Market Design at http://bit.ly/2VlgtRp on December 31, 2018 at 11:00AM Another year has passed, and I noted the passing in 2018 of several economists whose work has been important to market design. Thursday, August 30, 2018 James Mirrlees 1936-2018 Thursday, August 23, 2018 Martin Shubik, 1926-2018 Wednesday, May 30, 2018 Martine Quinzii, RIP  It appears that I […]

Times of resistance

from Econsalut at http://bit.ly/2RqvYIt on December 31, 2018 at 10:56AM When All Else Fails: THE ETHICS OF RESISTANCE TO STATE INJUSTICE The economist Albert O. Hirschman famously argued that citizens of democracies have only three possible responses to injustice or… [[ This is a content summary only. Visit my website for full links, other content, […]

Evaluating Cost-Effectiveness Models for Pharmacologic Interventions in Adults with Heart Failure: A Systematic Literature Review

from PharmacoEconomics at http://bit.ly/2EYQ2ez on December 31, 2018 at 03:33AM Abstract Background Heart failure (HF) is a well-recognized public health concern and imposes high economic and societal costs. Decision analytic models exist for evaluating the economic ramifications associated with HF. Despite this, studies that appraise these modelling approaches for augmenting best-practice decisions remain scarce. Objective […]

Do time trade-off values fully capture attitudes that are relevant to health-related choices?

from The European Journal of Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2EWQiLV on December 31, 2018 at 02:21AM Abstract Previous research has shown that demographics, beliefs, and self-reported own health influence TTO values. Our hypothesis is that attitudes towards length and quality of life influence TTO values, but should no longer affect a set of related choices that […]

Perspectives of Patients with Cancer on the Quality-Adjusted Life Year as a Measure of Value in Healthcare

from Value in Health at http://bit.ly/2BOp8CF on December 30, 2018 at 01:27PM Publication date: Available online 29 December 2018 Source: Value in Health Author(s): Elizabeth F. Franklin, Helen M. Nichols, Ellyn Charap, Joanne S. Buzaglo, Alexandra K. Zaleta, Linda House Abstract Objectives Healthcare expenditures in the United States continue to grow; to control costs, there […]

Perspectives on the non-replication of associations of “loneliness” with systolic blood pressure and HbAlc: Methodological and mental health considerations a commentary on Das (2018)

from Social Science & Medicine at http://bit.ly/2AlXb5c on December 30, 2018 at 11:51AM Publication date: Available online 29 December 2018 Source: Social Science & Medicine Author(s): Randall S. Jorgensen Abstract Das (2018) presents a critique of the loneliness literature in terms of design (viz., small samples and the existence of only one longitudinal study) and […]

A comparative analysis of treatment costs for home-based care and hospital-based care in enteral nutrition patients: a retrospective analysis of claims data

from Health Policy at http://bit.ly/2EVqEqD on December 29, 2018 at 11:54AM Publication date: Available online 28 December 2018 Source: Health Policy Author(s): M. Maeda, H. Fukuda, S. Shimizu, T. Ishizaki Abstract Objective To explore the differences in mean treatment costs between home-based care and hospital-based care in enteral nutrition patients in Japan. Methods Using claims […]

How Hospitals Turn Charity Care Into Profits — At Taxpayers’ Expense

from PeterUbel.com at http://bit.ly/2EW21u6 on December 28, 2018 at 05:32PM photocredit: Getty Sometimes it is hard for hospitals to provide expensive care to poor patients. When a low-income patient needs $20,000 of chemotherapy, a hospital loses money if that patient cannot pay for the medicine, or pays through Medicaid, with its relatively stingy reimbursement. Fortunately, […]

Effects of weakening safeguards in the Administration’s Health Reimbursement Arrangement proposal

from Brookings: Topics – Health at https://brook.gs/2LB1Epn on December 28, 2018 at 03:46PM By Matthew Fiedler In late October, the Trump Administration released a proposed rule that would permit employers to subsidize their employees’ purchase of individual market health insurance coverage via health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs). Under current law and regulations, employers are generally barred […]

Effects of weakening safeguards in the Administration’s Health Reimbursement Arrangement proposal

from Brookings: Topics – Health at https://brook.gs/2LB1Epn on December 28, 2018 at 02:21PM By Matthew Fiedler In late October, the Trump Administration released a proposed rule that would permit employers to subsidize their employees’ purchase of individual market health insurance coverage via health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs). Under current law and regulations, employers are generally barred […]

Measuring Multivariate Risk Preferences in the Health Domain

from Journal of Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2EUcAhh on December 28, 2018 at 11:45AM Publication date: Available online 27 December 2018 Source: Journal of Health Economics Author(s): Arthur E. Attema, Olivier l’Haridon, Gijs van de Kuilen Abstract We investigate univariate and multivariate risk preferences for health (longevity) and wealth. We measure attitudes toward correlation and attitudes […]

Association between internet gaming addiction and leukocyte telomere length in Korean male adolescents

from Social Science & Medicine at http://bit.ly/2EPd0Vk on December 28, 2018 at 10:57AM Publication date: Available online 27 December 2018 Source: Social Science & Medicine Author(s): NaHyun Kim, Jin Young Sung, Joo Yeon Park, In Deok Kong, Tonda L. Hughes, Dae-Kwang Kim Abstract Internet gaming addiction (IGA) has been associated with many negative health outcomes, […]

Perceived discrimination and physical health-related quality of life: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) Sociocultural Ancillary Study

from Social Science & Medicine at http://bit.ly/2EWbYre on December 28, 2018 at 10:57AM Publication date: Available online 27 December 2018 Source: Social Science & Medicine Author(s): Kristine M. Molina, Mayra L. Estrella, Ramon Durazo-Arvizu, Vanessa L. Malcarne, Maria M. Llabre, Carmen R. Isasi, India J. Ornelas, Krista M. Perreira, Frank J. Penedo, Elizabeth Brondolo, Linda […]

Prospective payment systems and discretionary coding—Evidence from English mental health providers

from Health Economics at http://bit.ly/2ETIKcC on December 28, 2018 at 05:03AM Abstract Reimbursement of English mental health hospitals is moving away from block contracts and towards activity and outcome‐based payments. Under the new model, patients are categorised into 20 groups with similar levels of need, called clusters, to which prices may be assigned prospectively. Clinicians, […]

Disparities in Substance Use Behaviors and Disorders Among Adult Sexual Minorities by Age, Gender, and Sexual Identity

from RAND Research Topic: Health and Health Care at http://bit.ly/2Rp5hUM on December 27, 2018 at 07:11PM Disparities in substance use and disorders were most pronounced in young adulthood for gay/lesbian individuals and mid-adulthood for bisexual men; bisexual women uniquely experienced disparities across all ages. Minority stress experiences may vary with respect to gender, age/cohort, and […]